Measles Outbreak Spreads Across the UK, Raising Concerns

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Children across parts of the UK could miss up to three weeks of school as health authorities battle a growing measles outbreak, with most of the confirmed cases involving young pupils.

So far, nearly 100 infections have been recorded this year, with primary school children making up the majority. In Enfield, one of the worst-affected areas in north London, parents have been warned that unvaccinated children who come into contact with someone infected may be asked to stay home from school for 21 days.

Local guidance states that unvaccinated pupils exposed to measles should be excluded from school during this period to prevent further spread. Children or adults who develop symptoms are also being urged to isolate themselves as much as possible.

Dudu Sher-Arami, Director of Public Health at Enfield Council, said in a letter to parents that any unvaccinated child identified as a close contact of an infected person may be required to remain out of school for three weeks.

Health experts say the rise in cases is largely linked to a drop in vaccination rates. Uptake of the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine has fallen to about 84 percent — the lowest level seen in over 10 years. Due to rising cases, the World Health Organisation recently withdrew the UK’s measles-free status after thousands of infections were reported in recent years.

According to the UK Health Security Agency, 96 cases had already been confirmed by early February, and around 77 percent involved children under the age of 10. London has been the centre of the outbreak, with Enfield accounting for more than half of the capital’s cases.

Local leaders say several schools have already been affected, and some children required hospital care, although most cases remain manageable with proper treatment.

Health authorities warn that measles is extremely contagious. One infected person can spread the virus to as many as 18 unvaccinated people. The illness often begins with fever, cough and cold-like symptoms before the well-known red rash appears. In severe cases, it can lead to serious complications such as pneumonia, blindness or other life-threatening conditions.

Medical professionals are now urging parents to ensure their children’s vaccinations are up to date.

Ash Banerjee, a consultant with NHS England, said school breaks provide a good opportunity for families to check their children’s immunisation status and seek advice if needed.

Meanwhile, Vanessa Saliba from the UK Health Security Agency warned that measles can quickly return when vaccination rates fall, stressing that full vaccination is the best way to protect children and prevent future outbreaks.

Health officials continue to encourage parents not to delay vaccinations, saying it remains the most effective way to keep children safe and in school.

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